Ingliz tili darajasi testi A1–B2 oralig’idagi grammatika va lug’at bilimini tekshiradigan 20 ta savoldan iborat. Savollar maktab o’quvchilari va kattalar uchun mos: lug’atsiz javob bering, keyin belgilagan variantlaringizni oxiridagi javoblar bilan solishtiring. Natija dastlabki yo’nalishni ko’rsatadi, ammo tinglash, gapirish va yozish ko’nikmalaringizni to’liq baholamaydi.
Ingliz tili darajasini aniqlash bo’yicha test savollari
Har bir savolda faqat bitta to’g’ri javob bor. Bo’sh joyga mos variantni tanlang; tarjima so’ralgan savollarda esa so’zning ma’nosiga e’tibor bering. Savollar asta-sekin murakkablashadi.
- “Apple” so’zining o’zbekcha ma’nosi nima?
A) Olma
B) Nok
C) Shaftoli
D) O’rik - “I ___ a student.” gapini qaysi so’z to’ldiradi?
A) Is
B) Am
C) Are
D) Be - “She ___ books every evening.” gapida qaysi shakl kerak?
A) Read
B) Reading
C) Reads
D) To read - “We ___ to school yesterday.” gapini yakunlang.
A) Go
B) Goes
C) Going
D) Went - “Child” so’zining ko’plik shaklini toping.
A) Childs
B) Children
C) Childes
D) Childrens - “There isn’t ___ milk in the fridge.” gapidagi bo’sh joyni to’ldiring.
A) Any
B) Many
C) A
D) An - “The lesson starts ___ seven o’clock.” gapida qaysi predlog ishlatiladi?
A) In
B) On
C) From
D) At - “Aziz is ___ than Jasur.” gapida “balandroq” ma’nosini qaysi variant beradi?
A) Tall
B) Tallest
C) Taller
D) More tall - “Look at those dark clouds! It ___ rain.” gapiga mos variantni tanlang.
A) Is going to
B) Going to
C) Is go to
D) Go to - “Malika has lived here ___ she was a child.” gapini to’ldiring.
A) For
B) During
C) Until
D) Since - “While I ___ my homework, the phone rang.” gapiga qaysi shakl mos?
A) Do
B) Was doing
C) Have done
D) Am doing - “If it rains tomorrow, we ___ at home.” gapini yakunlang.
A) Stayed
B) Would stay
C) Will stay
D) Had stayed - “These books ___ by many students every year.” gapida qaysi shakl kerak?
A) Read
B) Is read
C) Was read
D) Are read - “The girl ___ won the competition is my sister.” gapini to’ldiring.
A) Which
B) Whose
C) Who
D) Where - “You ___ bring any food; we have already prepared everything.” gapida “olib kelishingiz shart emas” ma’nosini toping.
A) Don’t have to
B) Mustn’t
C) Can’t
D) Shouldn’t - “If I ___ more free time, I would learn another language.” gapida qaysi shakl ishlatiladi?
A) Have
B) Had
C) Will have
D) Would have - “By the time we arrived, the film ___.” gapini yakunlang.
A) Starts
B) Has started
C) Had started
D) Will start - “Nodira enjoys ___ stories in English.” gapidagi fe’l qanday shaklda keladi?
A) Read
B) To read
C) Reads
D) Reading - “___ it was raining, they continued playing.” gapida “yomg’ir yog’ayotgan bo’lsa-da” ma’nosini qaysi variant beradi?
A) Because
B) Although
C) Unless
D) So - “I wish I ___ speak English more confidently.” gapida hozirgi imkoniyat haqidagi istakni qaysi variant ifodalaydi?
A) Could
B) Can
C) Will
D) May
To’g’ri javoblar
Javoblaringizni tartib bilan tekshiring. Har bir to’g’ri javob uchun bir ball yozing; xato tanlangan yoki javobsiz qolgan savolga ball qo’shmang.
- A) Olma. “Apple” so’zi o’zbek tilida olmani bildiradi.
- B) Am. Hozirgi zamonda “I” olmoshi bilan “am” shakli ishlatiladi.
- C) Reads. Hozirgi oddiy zamondagi tasdiq gapda “she” bilan fe’lga odatda “-s” qo’shiladi.
- D) Went. “Yesterday” o’tgan vaqtni bildiradi, “go” fe’lining o’tgan zamon shakli esa “went” bo’ladi.
- B) Children. “Child” ko’plikda odatiy “-s” qo’shimchasini olmaydi, uning alohida shakli “children” bo’ladi.
- A) Any. Inkor gapda sanalmaydigan “milk” so’zi oldidan bu o’rinda “any” qo’llanadi.
- D) At. Soat bilan ko’rsatilgan aniq vaqt oldidan “at” predlogi keladi.
- C) Taller. Ikki kishining bo’yini taqqoslashda “tall” sifatining “taller” shakli ishlatiladi.
- A) Is going to. Ko’rinib turgan belgiga asoslangan taxminni bu gapda “is going to” ifodalaydi.
- D) Since. “Since” holat qachondan boshlanganini bildiradi, bu yerda boshlanish nuqtasi bolalik davridir.
- B) Was doing. Telefon jiringlagan paytda davom etayotgan ish o’tgan davomiy zamonda ifodalanadi.
- C) Will stay. Kelajakdagi ehtimoliy shartning natijasi bu gapda “will stay” bilan beriladi.
- D) Are read. Kitoblarni boshqalar o’qigani uchun majhul nisbat kerak, ko’plikdagi ega esa “are” shaklini talab qiladi.
- C) Who. “Who” odamni bildiruvchi so’zga bog’lanadi va bu gapda musobaqani yutgan qizni aniqlashtiradi.
- A) Don’t have to. Bu birikma zarurat yo’qligini bildiradi, taqiqni emas.
- B) Had. Hozirgi holatga zid farazda shart qismi o’tgan zamon shaklida keladi.
- C) Had started. Filmning boshlanishi biz yetib kelishimizdan oldin bo’lgani o’tgan tugallangan zamon bilan ko’rsatiladi.
- D) Reading. “Enjoy” fe’lidan keyingi fe’l ushbu tuzilishda “-ing” shaklida keladi.
- B) Although. “Although” yomg’irga qaramay o’yin davom etganini bildirib, ikki holat orasidagi zidlikni ko’rsatadi.
- A) Could. “I wish” bilan kelgan bu gapda “could” hozir yetarli bo’lmagan imkoniyat haqidagi istakni ifodalaydi.
Testdan darsda va oilada qanday foydalanish mumkin?
Mustaqil ishlaganda dastlab javoblarni ochmang. Ishonchingiz komil bo’lmagan savollarni alohida belgilang: tasodifan topilgan javob ham takrorlash kerak bo’lgan mavzuni yashirishi mumkin. Tekshiruvdan so’ng shu savollar uchun o’zingiz yangi gap tuzing.
Darsda o’qituvchi savollarni avval yakka tartibda, keyin juftlikda muhokama qildirishi mumkin. Masalan, o’quvchilar faqat variantni aytmay, nima uchun qolgan shakllar mos kelmasligini tushuntirsin. Shunda xatoning sababi ko’rinadi.
Oilaviy o’yinda navbat bilan javob bering, lekin tezlikni asosiy shart qilmang. Kimdir qiynalsa, javobni darrov aytish o’rniga gapdagi vaqt belgisi yoki egaga e’tiborini qarating. Bir-biringizning natijangizni masxara qilmasdan, qiyin tushgan savolni birgalikda muhokama qiling.
Natijangizni baholang
Quyidagi uch pog’ona faqat shu topshiriqlar uchun tuzilgan mashq mezonidir. Uni A1, A2, B1 yoki B2 darajasini tasdiqlaydigan xulosa deb qabul qilmang.
- 0–7 ta to’g’ri javob — asoslarni mustahkamlash bosqichi. Kishilik olmoshlari, sodda gaplar, ko’plik va oddiy zamonlarni qaytaring; har bir qoida uchun o’zingizga tanish vaziyatdan gap tuzing.
- 8–14 ta to’g’ri javob — tayanch bilimlar bor. Xatolaringizni mavzular bo’yicha ajrating: zamonlar, predloglar yoki gaplarni bog’lash; keyingi mashqni ko’proq qiynalgan bo’limdan boshlang.
- 15–20 ta to’g’ri javob — ushbu savollarni yaxshi bajardingiz. Bilimingizni erkin suhbat, matn yozish va tinglab tushunish orqali ham tekshiring; to’g’ri variantni tanlash bilan mustaqil gapirish bir xil vazifa emas.
Ko’p beriladigan savollar
Shu test bilan B2 darajamni tasdiqlasam bo’ladimi?
Yo’q, bu test B2 darajasini tasdiqlamaydi. Unda asosan grammatika va ayrim so’zlar tekshiriladi; to’liqroq baho uchun o’qish, tinglash, yozish hamda gapirish topshiriqlari ham kerak.
Testni ishlayotganda lug’atdan foydalansam bo’ladimi?
Dastlabki tekshiruvda lug’atdan foydalanmang. Javoblarni solishtirgach, notanish so’zlarni izlab, ular qatnashgan gaplarning ma’nosini tushunib oling.
Qayta ishlaganda javoblarni eslab qolsam, qanday mashq qilaman?
Variantni eslash o’rniga javobning sababini tushuntiring va shu tuzilishda yangi gap yozing. Masalan, gapdagi shaxs yoki vaqtni o’zgartirib, fe’l shakli ham o’zgaradimi, tekshirib ko’ring.